人教版八年级英语上册《How often do you exercise?》SectionA PPT(第二课时),共7页。
频度副词
1.定义
表示某一动作或状态出现的频率的副词被称为频度副词。
( 2 )表示具体频率的频度副词短语:once/twice a week“一周一次/两次”,four times a day“一天四次”,every day/week/year“每天/每星期/每年”等。
注意:表示三次或三次以上一般用“基数词+times”来表示。
2.用法
( 1 )频度副词通常和一般现在时连用,表示在特定时间内某动作或状态出现的频率。例如:
It often rains here in July.这里七月份经常下雨。
I usually drink a glass of milk before sleep.我睡觉前通常会喝一杯牛奶。
( 2 )频度副词一般置于实义动词之前,若句子里有情态动词、助动词或系动词be,则放在这类动词( 第一个 )的后面。sometimes可位于句首、句中或句尾。例如:
I’m hardly ever late for school.我上学几乎从不迟到。
Sometimes we play games in class.有时我们在课堂上做游戏。
( 3 )对频度副词或“次数+时间段”提问时要用how often,意为“多久一次”,用于询问某件事或某项活动发生的频率。例如:
—How often does he go to the park?他多久去一次公园?
—He goes to the park three times a week.他一周去三次公园。
Ⅰ.单项填空
( A )1.—Do you often go swimming?
—No,_______ever.
A.hardly B.always C.never D.sometimes
( C )2.—Jill is good at speaking Chinese.
—She_______works hard at it,you know.
A.never B.seldom C.always D.hardly
( D )3.—How often do they draw a picture?
— _______.
A.Two weeks B.Twice C.Two D.Twice a week
( B )4.Jeff _______plays chess.He likes it very much.
A.never B.often C.hardly D.seldom
( D )5.( 安徽中考 )If my friends have any problems,my door is_______open to them.
A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.always
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子,每空一词
1.I usually read books in the evening.( 对画线部分提问 )
What do you usually do in the evening?
2.The boy plays computer games every weekend.( 对画线部分提问 )
How often does the boy play computer games?
3.He sometimes helps with the cooking in the kitchen.( 改为一般疑问句 )
Does he sometimes help with the cooking in the kitchen?
4.They always eat meat for dinner.( 改为否定句 )
They never eat meat for dinner.
5.I usually take the bus to work.( 对画线部分提问 )
How do you usually go to work?
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