人教版八年级英语下册《What’s the highest mountain in the world?》SectionA PPT课件(第2课时)，共10页。
include动词，意为“包括；包含”。
eg：The price includes both your shirt and your trousers.这个价格包含了你的衬衫和裤子。
【拓展】①including介词，“包括，包含在内”，它和其后的名词、代词一起构成介宾短语。
eg：There are 50 students in my class，including me.包括我在内我们班有50名学生。
②included形容词，意为“包括的，包含在内的”，常作后置定语。
eg：There are 50 students in my class，me included.包括我在内我们班有50名学生。
succeed动词，意为“成功；实现目标”。常用结构：succeed in doing sth.意为“成功做某事”。其反义词为fail(失败)。
eg：The boy succeeded in passing the exam.这个男孩成功地通过了考试。
【拓展】success名词，意为“成功”；successful形容词，意为“成功的”；successfully副词，意为“成功地”。
achieve动词，意为“到达；完成”。
【拓展】①achieve作动词，还可意为“取得；获得”。
②achievement名词，意为“完成；成就；成绩”。
nature名词，意为“自然界；大自然”。其形容词形式为natural，意为“自然的；自然界的”。
重点短语归纳
take in吸入；容入(体内)
in the face of面对(问题、困难等)
even though即使；尽管
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1．We try to celebrate the ______________(成就) of those great scientists.
2．It’s cold today.Put on a _________(厚的) sweater.
3．The primary school in my village is in good ___________(条件)．
4．They stopped to enjoy the beauty of _________(大自然)．
5．I have a small house.It _________(包括) a bedroom，a kitchen and a bathroom.
二、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Frank finally _____________(achieve) success after he worked hard for several months.
7．I believe you will ____________(successful) if you don’t give up.
8．It was _____________(freeze) that morning.
9．My mother always tells me to face the ____________(difficult) bravely.
10．The hole is three meters _____(deep)，and it is ______________(deep) of all the holes.
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